What is an archipelago?

An archipelago is correctly defined as a group of islands clustered together in a body of water. This term is particularly relevant in geography when discussing regions made up of multiple islands that are often linked by their proximity and geological features. For instance, the Caribbean and the Indonesian islands are well-known examples of archipelagos. The islands in an archipelago can vary significantly in size and culture, but their collective grouping in a maritime setting is what characterizes this geographical feature.

In contrast, other definitions do not capture the essence of what an archipelago is. A large continent refers to a massive landmass, which is distinctly different from clusters of islands. A mountain range indicates a series of peaks and valleys typically found on land, not water. Lastly, a single large island focuses on one landform instead of a collection, which is fundamental to the definition of an archipelago.